New Hampshire Rent Increase Laws 2025: What Tenants Should Know

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New Hampshire Rent Increase Laws 2025: What Tenants Should Know

Facing a rent increase in New Hampshire can be stressful, especially in today’s housing market. Here’s a comprehensive legal guide for tenants in 2025, explaining your rights, landlord requirements, and practical tips for handling rent hikes.

No Statewide Rent Control: Unlimited Increases Possible

New Hampshire does not have rent control laws—there is no cap on the amount by which a landlord can increase rent. Recently, bills that would have allowed cities and towns to enact local rent controls were rejected by the state legislature, so municipalities also cannot limit increases.

This means:

Landlords can propose any amount of increase for new lease terms.

There is no legal maximum percentage or dollar amount for rent hikes.

Notice Requirements for Rent Increases

Even though rent increases have no cap, landlords must follow notice rules:

For Month-to-Month Tenancies

Landlords must provide at least 30 days’ written notice of a rent increase before the new rent takes effect.

The notice must clearly state the new rent amount and the effective date.

Notices can be delivered by mail, in person, or electronically if agreed to in the lease.

For Fixed-Term Leases (e.g., yearly rental agreements)

Rent cannot be raised during the lease period unless the lease specifically allows for increases.

At the end of the lease term, a landlord can propose a new rental amount for renewal, and must give advance written notice in accordance with the lease (typically 30 days).

Discrimination, Retaliation, and Fair Housing Protections

By law, rent increases cannot be used to:

Discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, familial status, disability, or other protected characteristics.

Retaliate against tenants for exercising their legal rights (e.g., reporting habitability concerns or organizing tenants).

If you suspect a rent increase is discriminatory or retaliatory, you can file a complaint with the NH Human Rights Commission or seek free legal aid.

Rental Assistance and Tenant Actions

If you receive a notice of a rent increase you cannot afford:

Negotiate with your landlord: Communication can sometimes result in a smaller or phased-in increase.

Seek rental assistance: The NH Housing Authority, federal programs, or local nonprofits may help eligible tenants manage higher costs.

Legal Aid: 603 Legal Aid and similar organizations can help you dispute unreasonable or unlawful increases if you believe laws or lease terms were violated.

What Happens If You Don’t Accept the Increase?

For month-to-month tenancies, if you do not accept the new rent, the landlord may give notice to terminate the lease after the required notice period. For fixed-term leases, you can choose not to renew if the new rent is unaffordable. Documentation is key: keep copies of all notices and lease agreements.

Special Housing Programs

Special rules may apply to subsidized housing (e.g., HUD HOME/HTF units). In these cases:

Rent increases must be pre-approved by NH Housing.

Tenants must receive a 30-day notice.

Rent limits are updated by HUD annually for these programs.

Key Takeaways

No rent cap: Landlords can set rent increases as they wish, unless restricted by the lease.

Minimum 30-day notice: Required for month-to-month agreements.

Protections: No discrimination or retaliation allowed.

Communicate & document: Always keep written records.

Seek help if needed: Legal aid is available for disputes or claims.

Stay informed, communicate with your landlord, and make use of available resources to protect your housing rights when facing a rent increase in New Hampshire.

Sources

[1] https://www.hemlane.com/resources/new-hampshire-rent-control-laws/
[2] https://www.steadily.com/blog/rent-increase-laws-regulations-new-hampshire
[3] https://courts-state-nh-us.libguides.com/c.php?g=896726&p=6450247
[4] https://www.hemlane.com/resources/new-hampshire-tenant-landlord-law/
[5] https://www.steadily.com/blog/how-much-can-a-landlord-raise-rent-in-new-hampshire

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