Mississippi is known for its relatively permissive knife laws compared to many other states. However, understanding the specific rules about what knives are legal to own, carry, and the restrictions on concealed versus open carry is essential for residents and visitors alike. This guide clarifies Mississippi’s knife laws as of 2025, offering an overview of permitted knives, restrictions, and legal protections.
Types of Knives Legal in Mississippi
Mississippi law allows the ownership and possession of virtually all types of knives for residents over 18 who are not convicted felons. This includes common pocket knives, bowie knives, dirks, butcher knives, switchblades, and more. There is no blade length restriction preventing the ownership or open carry of knives within the state, making it one of the more flexible states on knife rights.
Open Carry of Knives
Open carry of any knife is generally permitted in Mississippi. This means carrying a knife visibly on your person does not violate state law, regardless of blade length or style. The state constitution also offers protection for the right to bear arms, which has been interpreted to extend to knives, reinforcing open carry protections.
Concealed Carry Restrictions
While open carry is broadly allowed, Mississippi law places some restrictions on concealed carry of specific knives. Concealed carrying bowie knives, dirks, butcher knives, and switchblades is prohibited unless you are engaged in lawful activities such as hunting, fishing, or sports involving knives. Carrying other knives concealed generally does not violate state law, but it is advised to remain aware of legal boundaries to avoid conflicts.
Prohibited Possession by Minors and Felons
Mississippi restricts minors and convicted felons from owning or possessing certain knives, including bowie knives, dirks, butcher knives, and switchblades. This measure aims to reduce risks and promote safety while allowing law-abiding adults freedom with knife ownership.
Restricted Locations and Additional Rules
Certain places in Mississippi, such as educational property (e.g., schools and universities), restrict or prohibit the possession of knives altogether, regardless of type or carry method. Carrying knives into these spaces can result in criminal charges or fines. Additionally, specific commercial or port areas may restrict knives exceeding a particular length, typically 5 inches for fixed blades.
Knife Law Preemption in Mississippi
Mississippi has a statewide knife law preemption, which means the state law supersedes any conflicting or more restrictive local ordinances. This law ensures consistent enforcement of knife rights across cities and counties within Mississippi, preventing a patchwork of confusing local regulations that might ensnare law-abiding knife owners.
Penalties for Violations
Violating Mississippi’s knife laws, such as concealed carry of restricted knives without exception or possession in prohibited locations, can lead to criminal charges, fines, or even imprisonment depending on the severity. It is crucial to adhere to all regulations to avoid legal trouble.
Practical Advice for Knife Owners in Mississippi
Know the difference between open and concealed carry restrictions.
Avoid carrying restricted knives concealed unless exceptions apply (e.g., hunting).
Never carry knives in schools or other forbidden locations.
Minors and convicted felons should understand their prohibitions regarding knife possession.
Stay updated on any legislative changes to Mississippi’s knife laws.
Mississippi offers some of the most permissive knife rights in the United States, allowing broad ownership and open carry of most knives. Nevertheless, concealed carry restrictions, location-based prohibitions, and prohibitions for minors and felons require careful attention. This legal guide aims to equip Mississippi residents with the knowledge to enjoy their knife rights responsibly and lawfully in 2025.
Sources
(https://nobliecustomknives.com/us-knife-laws/mississippi-knife-laws/)
(https://www.akti.org/state-knife-laws/mississippi/)
(https://midsouthgunlawyer.com/ms-weapon-law/pocket-knives-ms/)
(https://www.law.cornell.edu/regulations/mississippi/28-Miss-Code-R-SS-301-23-7)
(https://kniferights.org/legislative-update/mississippi-knife-law-preemption-bill-introduced-3/)
(https://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2025/html/HB/1500-1599/HB1596IN.htm)
